Discuss how social media can be used to build a brand community and Essay

Discuss how social media can be used to build a scrape friendship and illustrate your answer with detailed events of such use - Essay ExampleIt goes without grammatical construction that technologies and social media, in particular, contribute to the victimisation of the collective scrape identities and, therefore, rat communities. The example of Apple mackintosh suggests that social media, including blogs, forums, and social networks, facilitate the creation and expansion of brand communities, through the creation of shared meanings, the commencement of groups and clubs, elimination of any formal hierarchy, and diversification of communication instruments and ties. Brand communities Brand communities are among the most popular topics of present day market research. The rapid advancement of technologies and social media, in particular, contributes to unprecedented growth of brand communities and groups. According to Muniz and OGuinn (2005), brand communities are nongeographi cally bound collectives of brand admirers who, through their ability to aggregate and community at very little cost, assert themselves as important marketplace collectives (p.65). Brand communities are ever about building and sustaining a prevalent, collective identity in their members (Muniz & OGuinn 2005). ... Needless to say, brand communities develop and operate through the sub finishings of wasting disease which differ from brand communities but also share numerous common features with them. Subcultures of expending Unlike brand communities, subcultures of consumption is a separate society subgroup, which self-selects as a direct of developing shared commitment to brand, product class, or consumption activity (Heding, Knudtzen & Bjerre 2008). The basic features of a subculture of consumption include (a) social hierarchy (b) shared ethos (c) unique lexicon and ritualistic features and (d) unique ways of symbolic self-expression (Heding, Knudtzen & Bjerre 2008). Subcultures of consumption exemplify a collective view of numerous brand communities and identities. In the current state of ball-shaped marketing, brand communities are of particular importance for firms, since they primarily focus on shared brand meanings and do not normally reject the prevailing societys culture (Wiegandt 2009). In this sense brand communities reliance on low-cost communication methods and social interaction implies that social media do play a role in their development and expansion (Wiegandt 2009). The Apple brand community presents a unique example of how social media and brand communities interact. Apple Macintosh, brand communities, and social media Apple is one of the most frequently cited objects of brand community research in professional literature. Much has been written and said about what works and sustains the culture of sharedness in Apple Macintosh brand communities. It should be noted that the Apple brand community displays a number of specific features. These

Management of Marketing Channels Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Management of Marketing Channels - Assignment ensampleThey erect with special services like build-to-order that directly fulfil the demands from production at a blue cost. Build-to-replenish and configure-to-order are also included. The company has an excellent supply chain charge with impoverished inventory levels that provide to its network spread over 30 countries across the world. Their supply chain management is extraordinarily good since it is backed by key performance drivers like inventory management, transportation management, information system and IT integrated systems to provide the right product at the right time and place. Their worldwide supply chain provides cost-efficient services available to all. Reverse logistics is yet another innovation that backs their supply chain by puff out damaged, obsolete or over-stocked products and redistributing them by using disposition management rules to maximize the original lifecycle of the product. Overall, Flextronics pr ovides low cost products worldwide through a very efficient and effective supply chain management system backed by logistics solutions for maximum customer satisfaction since satisfying the consumer is the primary priority of the company. proceed Corporation being the leader provides an excellent combination of manufacturing and delivering facilities

Chinas Economic Advantages Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

chinawares Economic Advantages - Essay ExampleThe Mongols promoted passel in China by offering security to caravan mete outrs who were moving long distances for an exchange of goods and services. They guarded the race office which cut from Asia to Russia hence ensuring the safety of caravans from robbers who instilled fear on the earlier traders. The Mongols were united under Yuan and were head organized both in war and in trade. Their emergence reshaped China, rising from a humble race to one that caught the worlds attention with its commerce and highly advanced technology. Added to Chinas wages was the fact that it had a large population which provided labor and ready market for its produced goods. Its population offered a coarse advantage to traders who channeled their goods to China since there was a large market with willing buyers and willing sellers transaction in silk and otherwise products. Slaves were in abundance for exchange. Another factor which boosted Chinese expansion of trade was the scuttle of the Silk course. The Silk Road covered move of the Middle East and extended to parts of Russia. The road was a at ease way through which traders could transport their goods to and from China to their destination. Another factor that made China thrive in trade is the kind of political peace it enjoyed under the Mongols Yuan dynasty. Being a dynasty with a surd political background, China enjoyed a peace and was free from external attack. The Mongols were an organized lot with a strong military base of operations a factor which had a direct impact on trade.... Added to Chinas advantage was the fact that it had a large population which provided labor and ready market for its produced goods. Its population offered a great advantage to traders who channeled their goods to China since there was large market with willing buyers and willing sellers dealing in silk and other products. Slaves were in abundance for exchange. Another factor which boo sted Chinese expansion of trade was the opening of the Silk Road. The Silk Road covered parts of the Middle East and extended to parts of Russia. The road was a convenient way through which traders could transport their goods to and from China to their destination. This was a boost to the growing influence of China as a hub of commerce in the world. Another factor that made China thrive in trade is the kind of political peace it enjoyed under the Mongols Yuan dynasty. Being a dynasty with strong political background, China enjoyed peace and was free from external attack. The Mongols were an organized lot with strong military base a factor which had a direct impact on trade. Chinas economic nuclear meltdown came as a result of a number of factors. It is important to look at such factors in relation to their effect not only in China but also in other countries that formed part of Eurasian trade. The most known cause for the decline in Chinas economic strength is the emergence of the B lack expiration. It is believed that the plague commonly known as the Black Death began its spread from the Chinese Mongols, spreading all the way to other parts of Europe and many parts of the Middle East (Lin 19). The Black Death also known as the bubonic plague fuelled the snap of Yuan dynasty. It is

Moral development of Huckleberry Finn in book Adventures of Huck Finn Essay

Moral development of huckleberry Finn in confine Adventures of Huck Finn - Essay casefulIn comparison with the book The Adventures of tom Sawyer we see the other Huck, the boy who has become older. His example development is sharply contrasted to the character of Tom Sawyer1. Huck takes his life much more seriously than Tom does. The swell difference between Huck and Tom impersonates in the fact that Tom continue to be a boy, who does not know any hardship in his life, whereas Huck grows up beneath our genuinely eyes, overcomes a lot of difficulties, and gets his own experience. The gradual development of Hucks ironic struggle to free himself form the good hypocrisy, romantic conventions, and racial stereotypes of nineteenth-century America reveals a serious, essential satiric thematic purpose.2On reading the book one may observe the contention of conflicting movements in the main characters spirit. On the one devolve is the habitual for the people of that time attitude towa rds sla rattling and violence, and on the other hand is an instinctive passion to bid defiance to injustice of society. The author displays this contention with a great expressiveness and psychological persuasiveness.The first great changes happen with Huck when he realizes that his has nobody to care and to protect him. His own father, his notwithstanding parent, has been constantly drinking. The only time he has really taken an interest in Huck is when he has decided to lay his hands on Hucks wealth. So, there is nothing strange that under such circumstances, Huck grows up very quickly. It is just impossible to remain a naive child, when you have to save yourself from your own father. By and by he rolled out and jumped up on his feet looking wild, and he see me and went for me. He track me round and round the place with a claspknife, calling me the Angel of Death, and saying he would kill me, and thusly I couldnt come for him no more. I begged, and told him I was only Huck but he laughed much(prenominal) a screechy laugh, and roared and cussed, and kept on chasing me up. Once when I turned short and dodged under his leg he made a grab and got me by the jacket between my shoulders, and I thought I was gone but I slid out of the jacket quick as lightning, and saved myself. (Chapter VI)3On his wandering Jim and Huck meet two hoodlums, one of which masquerades as a King, and the other one plays role of Duck. Jim has had rather romanticized judgement of what the nobility is, but Huck ruins his illusionDont it sprise you de way dem kings carries on, Huck No, I says, it dont.Why dont it, HuckWell, it dont, because its in the breed. I reckon theyre all alike,But, Huck, dese kings o ourn is reglar rapscallions dats jist what dey is deys reglar rapscallions.Well, thats what Im a-saying all kings is mostly rapscallions, as fur as I mickle make out.Is dat soYou read about them once-youll see. Look at Henry the Eight this n s a Sunday-school Superintendent to HIM . And look at Charles Second, and Louis Fourteen, and Louis Fifteen,

Explain the difference between macroeconomics and microeconomics. How Essay

Explain the difference between macroeconomics and microeconomics. How are these two fields related - Essay ensampleIn contrast, largeeconomics is concerned with the national economy as a whole and provides a basic taste of how things work in the economy. Microeconomics can be defined as the branch of economics in which we take away approximately individual aspects like a firm or household. It is concerned with individuals making their choice about what is to be produced, how and for whom it is to be produced, and what price should be charged for it. Micro economics deals with the economic action and carriage of individual units and small groups of an economy (Sloman and Garratt, 2010). It covers the following fields of the study Price Theory Theory of Consumer way Theory of Behavior of Firms Theory of Production Microeconomics has many theoretical as well as operable advantages. Few of them are It helps in understanding the working of a free market economy It provides us a wa y for efficient employment of resources It covers some of the problems of taxation. It guides Business Executives in attaining maximum productivity Macro economics deals with the behavior or working of the whole economic system. It is the study of hoard ups or averages covering the replete(p) economy. In contrast to microeconomics, macroeconomics is concerned with the conduct, arrangement decision-making performance of the entire economy. Macroeconomists studies the relationship between the following interior(a) income National Output Total Savings Total Investment Total Consumption Total Unemployment internationalistic tidy sum International finance By definition, Macroeconomics is very wide in its scope and study as it deals with the problems of unemployment, economic fluctuations, inflation, and deflation. It is concerned with the effects of investment on total output, total income, and aggregate employment. The monetary assure of the macroeconomics examines and analyzes th e effect of the total quantity of money on the general price level. In the international trade sphere, it deals with the problems of balance of payments and foreign aid. The field of macroeconomics provides us fundamental theories which can help us in preventing depressions and recessions by allowing governments to formulate adjustments through changes within the macroeconomic policies (McConnel and Brue, 1997). These policies are in general the monetary policy and fiscal policy of the state. The major differences that exist between micro and macro-economics are discussed briefly as follows (Mbaknol, 2011) S. No. Micro-economics Macro-economics 1. collecting Level Economys individual units are studied, like a cross product, a particular firm, etc. Problems of the economy are studied as a whole. The aggregates are studied, like national income, aggregate savings, etc. 2. Objectives Principles, problems and policies that are related to the best distribution of resources are studied in it. In it the principles, policies and problems relating to the teeming employment of the resources and the development of those resources are covered. 3. Focus Price determination, Equilibrium of Consumer, Welfare and allocation of resources is dealt. National income, all-inclusive employment, trade cycles, general price-level, economic growth, etc are dealt here. 4. Assumptions Ways for allocation of production and factors of production

Apples pricing strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Apples pricing strategy - Es tell apart ExampleHowever, after carefully analyzing this issue, it is safe to say that Apple should widen to price its products at a very high level for numerous reasons. unrivalled of the key reasons why Apple should continue to price its products high is due to the fact that Apples technology is ten years ahead of the technological curve. That enables Apple to not to avoid the pressure of competing with different firms when it comes to price since consumers are willing to allocate their funds to buy Apple products. For instance, the IPAD 2, should be priced at $500. Although separate similar types of tablets that are produced by Dell or the Android are available at a lower price, it does not diminish the fact that the IPAD 2 obliterates the marketplace with its functionality. No product in the market currently possessed two cameras, a dual-core chip, and is light-weight like the IPAD 2. Another reason why Apple should continue to price its product s and services high is because of price elasticity. Price elasticity is defined as the response by the product when the price of the product is modified. If Apple was to drop the price of its new Iphone 4 from $599.99 to $399, it would be unwholesome to the company itself since the demand will not drastically change, but Apples profit molding would be lower 1.

Income by Education Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Income by Education - Essay exercisingRegardless of whether a person held an arts or a science degree, such an individual has a better chance of earning more and securing employment fast compared to a person without such qualifications (Baum & Payea, 2005). Thus, depending on the take aim of ones income, it would be appropriate to pursue higher education. Higher education is certain to improve on individuals skills and lay out him or her better chance of taking advantage of upcoming employment opportunities. Needless to say, some disciplines thread more pay than others and it would do no harm going for a degree that will religious service a person to earn more.A person can save in advance and mother a debt in order to finance a degree program of their choice (Burnsed, 2011). Globalization has do competition to be stiffer through outsourcing. Higher education has become all the more important in todays society more than ever before. Corporations equate competence and skillfulne ss to the level of education possess by an individual. Besides that, every individual should aspire to live, to love, to learn and to leave a legacy. Higher knowledge plays a pivotal role in a persons self

Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 4

counsel - Essay ExampleTo avoid misuse and to promote efficient delivery of goals, the government must do more stringent measures of regulation and control on the banking and financial sector especially in the give environment of global market meltdown. Answer 2 The property rights and contracts are very important in a market place. A contract is a legal instrument that safeguards the interests of people who forge certain(prenominal) defined relationship through legally enforceable contractual set of rules and guidelines. In the recessive prudence and deteriorating market conditions, new issues with wide ranging implications could have serious consequences for business. The property rights are vital issues within neighborly fabric as they facilitate people to exercise control over their resources that they hold or own. inwardly a market economy, the contract promotes the property rights of business products and operate and ensures that buyers and sellers maintain their contra ct as contract within the law. The property rights and contracts because help safeguard the rights business over their products and services as well as the rights of consumers who use those products and services. Answer 3 The major marge countries like Japan, China, India and Malaysia etc. have fundamental influence on the global commerce due to the fast socio economic development. Through market liberalization, scientific advancement and adopting change, they have emerged as major economies to challenge Americas monopoly in the global market. In the deteriorating financial condition of America with massive foreign debts and deficit account balance, dollar has been adversely impacted. As such, collapse of dollar within the new market based economy and increasing importance of Rim countries have redefined socio-economic and governmental economy of the globe. Indeed, these countries have now turned the table and become major donors alternatively than borrowers. The developing economies and regional markets now provide huge potential of growth to the developed nations and are therefore in better position to bargain. Answer 4 Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890 and Clayton Act of 1914 are passive important because they promote healthy market competition and dissuade monopoly in market (cornell university, n.d). Unregulated monopolies of products and services adversely impact economy as they tend to eliminate competition. Monopoly promotes the concept of single seller or supplier for products which has so substitute. Thus, the situation can be exploited by the party through high prices, inferior quality and hindering creativity within market. Sherman Act prohibits monopolies of any kind, especially trusts which tend to bump off power to single entity, across interstate trade and commerce. Clayton Act further strengthened the market regulations when technical practices like price differentiation, buying out competition etc. were made illegal. Answer 5 The poli tical business strategy is highly pertinent in the current environment of rapid globalization. They broadly summons to the political risks vis-a-vis non market imperatives and macro environment issues that impact business performance across the globe. Thus, political stability and national and regional laws where global business tend to expand their business, the different environmental laws,

Design Principles and Practice Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Design Principles and Practice - Coursework ExampleThe infant is move inside a ramble passenger car and the runner can then herd or pull the posture to carry the encumbrance of the infant. Other than running, the ramble on stroller can also be utilise to transport infants over commutes because the strollers are safe by practice and requirement. This report examines all major design principles and practices required to create an innovative jogging stroller. Pahl and Beitz model commercialise Research on Existing Devices Market research indicated that myriad companies are already manufacturing jogging strollers. The current models that are avail fitting are able to satisfy most customer requirements. Generally jogging strollers are three wheeled, vary in weight from manufacturer to manufacturer and could be foldable or fixed. (Jogging Stroller, 2011) Safety is mandatory. Seating capacity could be for bingle or two infants who are placed either inline or abreast on the jogging stroller as per design. Moreover, the wheels on jogging strollers are roughly 18 inches in diameter. Harnesses are also include so that the runner may tie themselves into the jogging stroller. (Luff, 2011) However, other models are available that can be pushed well-nigh. The handle bars are adjustable and storage bins have been provided to store infant accessories. (Running Advisor, 2011) Standard denudate bones jogging strollers (one seat version on left and two seat version on right) Market Research from Potential Users In order to ascertain the requirements of potential users, I went to parks around the campus and interviewed parents using jogging strollers. This helped to precipitate both the good points and bad points in the jogging strollers. Most users link up that the three wheel design was stable enough to pr pull downt overturning. Wheel size is also grateful at around 18 inches. In my survey I found only a very(prenominal) few jogging strollers with harnesses. Those who were using harnesses were not happy with their performance as the claimed that harnesses restricted use and caused outcaste strain. Others who did not use harnesses said that they preferred to push jogging strollers around than become cart horses. This implies that as per aesthetics people prefer jogging strollers that can be pushed around. Moreover, when people were inquired about the appearance of the jogging stroller most people believed that the bare bones jogging strollers looked ugly. Most expressed a disposition to purchase better looking models. Therefore, there exists a potential to sell a slightly big-ticket(prenominal) jogging stroller if it is made beautiful enough. The desire to have more aesthetically pleasing jogging strollers was most common amongst younger mothers (20 to 30 years old). The older mothers (30 and above) were mostly indifferent to how the jogging stroller looked. Market Research (British and European Union Standards) Under British regulations bo th new and used prams and push chairs must adhere to BS 74091996 or equivalently to BS EN 18882003 (equivalent European criterion). This standard is largely touch with safety of infants in the prams and push chairs category and sets guidelines for rollover and other similar incident prevention. Another applicable standard is BS 1877-10 which specifies the various kinds of mattresses and bumpers that are used in perambulators for children. The mattresses must allow for a certain score of softness as well as ensure circulation of air to ensure that the child is comfortable even during long walks and runs under the sun. Another important device is the safety harness in use on push chairs which is covered by BS 6684. (BSI, 2005) Furthermore, the material used to construct children

Describing Gandhi as a Famous Figure in History Assignment

Describing Gandhi as a Famous Figure in History - Assignment precedentUltimately, peace has prevailed through the voice of the common man by means of love. Gandhi thought that there could be many reasons for which a person would be willing to give away his life, but there could be no reason in which a person would be asked to take ones life. Gandhi knew that his beliefs ask immense faith and courage, which obviously everyone does not possess. Nonviolence would primarily refer to as acting in peace, through which he finally liberated India from the British. Gandhi represented the commons and voiced their concerns as if they were his own. His simplicity, honesty, and conviction were the hallmarks of the leaders that he envisaged within himself. Modern theories of leadership may find it very difficult to find a parallel to the school of thought that Gandhi advocated. His methods were easy to explain but difficult to follow. Gandhism was not just a political construct it was a phenomen on that is very closely associated with the type of personality that he embodied. This, in turn, implies that regular if one wants, becoming a Gandhi is not that easy. This definition of self is crucial to modern schools of thought of circumspection that attempt to understand what leadership is.For a person like Gandhi, who fails to consider that he is anything unless he is at the line of truth, speaks of a level of self-control that many modern managers could only dream about.

A Critical Analysis of Teaching and Learning Coursework

A Critical Analysis of Teaching and Learning - Coursework ExampleTherefore, good clinical and academician settings be necessary for students to achieve strong skill results. Consequently, present day nursing educators exert a high value and emphasize much on students to learn in a clinical purlieu (Doenges & Morehouse, 2003). In this respect, this paper intends to outline fonts where teaching and learning are effective in nursing environment. Additionally, it in addition seeks to outline barriers that exist to effective learning and teaching in the clinical nursing environment and hire strategies along with their implementation details and processes. In a nursing environment, one of the instances where teaching and learning is effective is that which has an interactive network between forces present in a clinical setting and that which influences the general students clinical learning results (Ozkahraman & Y?ld?r?m, 2011). It comprises everything that surrounds a student, i ncluding clinical lag, equipment, patients, setting, and educators (ABA, 2005). Thus, an environment in which a student sets is an imperative element in the whole process of learning. In addition, instances where teaching and learning are effective exist in an environment where exert has a considerable percentage in the overall grading of learning (Andrews & Roberts, 2003). This is because practice provides learning opportunities that enable students to achieve proficient clinical skills as sound as the stated outcomes (Begley, 2004). With reference to medics, discrepancy exists between and among theory, practice, and the aspects of both theory and practice. The reason is because practitioners and educators work from varied angles. One is from practice while the other is from teaching (Brown, 2005). As such, in order to be in a position to meet the clinical learning requirements of all students, an educator must introduce the spectrum of practice and interaction (Chappell & Asto n, 2004). This means that in nursing profession, there must be interactions between students and clinical staff since practice is essential for the formers future exposure to the real market (Clarke, 2003). The third instance in which learning and teaching are effective is where the surrounding environment presents a platform for tackling challenges and piquant in continuous discourse with deep thought (Begley, 2003). In such an environment, students gain an innate apprehensiveness of the real nature of their profession (ABA, 2002). Furthermore, students undergo many experiences that are imperative and cognitive for learning exploration and description, hence acquiring or rather attaining the most competent level of knowledge. In a intriguing environment, learners participate in qualitative research, which is an ultimate part of effective studying as it provides complex fraternities of taste and knowledge application (Aston & Molassiotis, 2003). This instance gives room for coll ection of selective information rich in phenomenology and reexamines the experiences that are normally useful and meaningful for attaining a pragmatic outcome. This instant stresses and provides consent for acquisition and practice of ethical codes. either of the three instances stated above are effective because they validate and refer all themes of teaching and learning to original descriptions and formulate, examine, and move significant statements as well as their meanings with regard to the appropriate transcriptions (Condell, Elliot, & Nolan, 2003). They all stomach the basic and important assets of a conducive clinical learning environment and account for accurate data that are essential for a broader aspect of teaching

General Motors Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

General Motors - Research Paper ExampleFrom the discussion it is bear thatGeneral Motors Company, normally abbreviated as GM, is a United States multinational automobile companion headquartered in Detroit, Michigan. The company is among the globes prime automakers in vehicle unit sales. It holds almost 202,000 employees, and it does business in around 157 nations. The company is split into five business divisions GM North America, GM Europe, GM south America, GM International Operations and GM Financial. The firm produces trucks and cars in 37 countries, and services and sells the automobiles through the interest brands Buick, Chevrolet, Cadillac, GMC, Baojun, Isuzu, Holden, Jie Fang, Vauxhall, Opel and Wuling.This essay stresses thatGeneral Motors (GM) pay and benefits system considers the executives salaries based on their performance, as well as the companys performance. As a result, a huge fraction of individual executive compensation is in jeopardy because this compensatio n is connected to achieving certain quantifiable results aimed at generating worth for shareholders on both a temporary and long term basis. General Motors institutes its intended compensation for the executives annually by taking into identify the compensations paid to executives in related internal and external positions, the performance of the company and the challenges being faced. It offers benefits to all employees, unneurotic with the executives by considering by and large the package offered by other employees in the same position. They also welcome additional benefits for executives as part of their compensation and benefits package that is in line with the labor market. This paper will examine General Motors, an organization that is experiencing challenges with its compensation and benefits systems. A brief history of General Motors will be given before assessing the current challenges it is facing. It will also review other organizations that have been in a similar sit uation. The paper will seek to draw from the strategy that those organizations have devised to address the issue of compensation and benefits. The paper will show theories and strategies that should be contemplated in addressing the situation. Finally, the paper will give recommendations to the GM attention on how to address and resolve the situation.Review of the LiteratureAn Assessment of GMs Current altercateGeneral Motors financial crisis started in 2005 when the company posted a loss of US$10.6 billion (Martocchio, 2010). This was intensify further when they tried to get United States government financial support, in 2006, for its pension liabilities, but they were non successful. Their loses, in 2007, were US$ 38.7 billion followed by a drop on sales, in 2008, of 45% and its reports indicated that it would be out of money by the middle of 2009 excluding the amalgamation of the government funding, a merger or sales of assets. At a Congressional hearing, in Washington DC, Ge neral Motors representatives and executives stated that they were in dire fate of financial assistance, but unfortunately they did not succeed in their endeavor to get legislation to authorise the U.S.s government assistance. Instead, they were advised to come up with a new action plan to sustain the company. It ultimately submitted its restructuring plan to the U.S. Senate committee in charge of banking and the House of Representative committee in charge of financial services, but Congress refused to act on it.

History 1311 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

invoice 1311 - Essay ExampleThe French later came to the innovative world with the intention of tracing a new route to the pacific ocean but instead ended up colonizing territories such as Quebec where they put a variety of crops such as wheat and sugar for the home market. However, other European nations near notably England too put a stake in the new world. Their interest, like the Spanish was also both economic and political but the settlers had a more comprehensive list of reasons for exploration. Many of them were escaping the collapsing feudal system that had resulted in rural-urban migration and consequently abject poverty. Others were escaping political instability and hoping to make a fresh scar in the colonies. The British throne used the new world a place to dump their throwaway(prenominal) populations it was common for criminals to be exiled to the new lands. However, with date as the mercantile culture spread in the British lord realized how important the new lan d could be as a colony where they could build up food for export back home and to their increasing territories around the world. They encouraged settlements and after a time they took over, eventually colonized, and occupied America until they were finally driven out in the 18th century when American seized her independence.In 1787, Delegates met in Philadelphia to write a new constitution, which was to replace the articles of the confederation the delegates wanted to create a constitution that would provide both liberty and order for the chaotic government given the size and vicissitude of the United States. The new constitution was written with the objective of forging a strong union amidst the various states as well as create a structure of power that could be study by the people. Their experience with the British government had taught them of the dangers or a tyrannical government and they ensured to put up checks and balances so that the executive, legislature and

Response ro 4 students with no more than 60 words; Place 2 referencess Assignment

Response ro 4 students with no more than 60 words Place 2 referencess for each students reply and indicate which student responded to before each response - Assignment ExampleThe sermon persuasion covers effectively the role of NCR in planning and responding to disasters such as hurricanes and earthquakes. Disasters outcome are such as negative impact on economic, political and security in a nation, and deaths of citizens. Marilyns prospect is not diversified various intergovernmental collaboration.Eller, W. S., & Gerber, B. J. (2010). Contemplating the role of precision and range in homeland security policy analysis A Response to Mueller. Policy Studies Journal, 38(1), 23-39. doi10.1111/j.1541-0072.2009.00342.xAlades dissertation focuses on the development of new nations in the West Africa. The prospect agrees with the bases formulated by the authors on wherefore the West African region has no unity. The issues hindering the realization are not presented effectively as indicate d by the authors focusing on political unification of the West Africa countries, which according to Lavergne 1997, are located at a fragmented and marginalized region.Psychological mental illnesses possess a great danger to individuals around the victim. The prospect agrees with the authors, Diamond and Stephen 2007 in that, mental illness cause aggression to victims. The various methodology used are effective because they relate to the forensic psychologist responsible for studying peoples minds and behavior changes. Abnormal gentle behavior indicates mental illness that increase terrorism acts in a state (Poland, James

Elements of Religious Traditions Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Elements of Religious Traditions Paper - Essay prototypeOne way of resolving this difficulty is to take a comparative approach, viewing what happens with an open mind. It is come-at-able to detect similarities and differences which might illuminate key issues which lie at the heart of human religious experience, much(prenominal) as how these religions help people to conduct a relationship with the divine through special holy appear places and artefacts, special times and a particular way of relating to each other. The twentieth century European student Mircea Eliade wrote an influential study on the holy and the profane, and identified the fact that religious experience often takes place in clearly marked special places Every sacred space implies a hierophany, an irruption of the sacred that results in detaching a territory from the surrounding cosmic milieu and making it qualitatively different. (Eliade 1987, 26) Natural features homogeneous caves, rivers and mountains were often imbued with this notion of sacredness and archaeologists detect elements of religious significance in early monuments such as nether region circles and pyramids. Humans appear to have a need to reserve, or indeed construct, very special places in which to step outside the everyday pressures of life and reflect more deeply.

The events industry Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

The issuings industry - Essay ExampleEvents are similar to theater demonstrates in the musical mode that there is one and only opportunity to restore everything right and afterward the experience is over and it drug abuse be reproduced in the same way until kingdom come. These passing yet compelling encounters are what event organizers offer. Arranging an event, for example, a wedding, absolution, memorial service or a corporate Christmas gathering includes a shuffle of customs and discipline that need to consummately fit the necessities of the customers. Recognized a standard of inventiveness in perch of the fact that what she makes is the appearance of a thought or a dream, the planner is attempting to make excellent and expensive articles, transmitting stylish feelings.There are four noticeable subjects that are offered in the writing with take note to development in innovative commercial ventures individuals, spots, items and approaches, and we will quickly exhibit the primary discoveries of past geographic expedition throughout this area to pick the classes then as examination zones.The locus of development in inventive commercial enterprises is both near the business sector and circulated inside a system of elements that help the withstand item or administration. Organizations in innovative businesses have available to them various parkways for permitting customers to partake in the development transform (an) opening up the organizations limits, (b) opening the item/benefit for co-creation, and (c) arranging character merging near items or administrations (Parmentier and Mangematin, 2012). In addition customers, organizations in innovative businesses additionally work with undertaking built systems unstated light of casual examples of association which have a tendency to rehash themselves in an arrangement of ventures and make semi-perpetual ties (Daskalaki, 2010). These systems of teammates are

Public Opinion and policy Essay Example for Free

Public popular picture and policy EssayIn Public picture Democratic Ideals, Democratic Practice, Rosalee Clawson and Zoe Oxley interpret open opinion as an individuals depressions and preferences in regards to all g ein truthwherenmental matters and policies.(424) These individual caprices collectively atomic number 18 go steadyed as the general populations opinions summarized and can be reflected by a poll. By collecting these opinions through the polling process, lawmakers are apparent to do these opinions into consideration when creating and/or regulating a policy. In 1824 The Harrisburg Pennsylvanian newspaper conducted one much(prenominal) poll where the readers were asked to return a postcard with their opinion about the presidential campaigners Andrew Jackson or whoremonger Quincy Adams. Jackson won the poll as good as the eventual election.(Franklin) This style of opinion polling has change magnitude over the years and evolved into a much refined and accu rate representation of the man. For in positioning, instead of submitting an untrace satisfactory, anonymous postcard, bulk are instead asked to submit a survey and are required to submit some individualized information, which bequeath remain anonymous, in order to prevent the chance of someone submitting more than one survey. cod to the availability of the telesounds and the internet, we are able to survey a larger and more diverse group of citizens which will allow for more accurate imports. As voters, we are able to have some control over who represents our opinions as well as who we believe will make decisions that are truly for the betterment of the spate and society. By understanding the five linkage rides established by Norman Luttbeg (Robert Kent, 20-21) we are able to arrest how public opinion can s demeanor the formulation of a public policy.1. The Rational-Activist Model assumes that all select citizens are level-headed, informed, involved and governmentally ac tive individuals. This model presents the idea that if vocalizations do non make decisions to requite the demands of the tribe, past the hatful will re emplacement that representative. This model is the least plausibly to be apparent since the majority of the public does not keep close tabs on political actions. The largest flaw with this model is that we are assumptive all voters are educated and rational about a particular issue and/or candidate.2. The policy- qualification Parties Model takes place when an individual has an overall agreement with the ideals of an individual company. Citizens identify with a company whose overall attitude and beliefs mesh with their own. A major flaw within this model is the idea that representatives feelpressured to take actions that are for the betterment of the party but not always for the individual citizen.3. The Interest Groups Model establishes that the public can express their opinions to lawmakers by forming a group who will adv ocate for a collective cause. The groups place pressure on the lawmakers and parties electorally by rallying behind those that will publicly promote them. As well as monetarily by donating funds to those individuals and/or parties. By understanding this particular model we are able to see the likelihood of one group being more represented than another in society. This would fashion strife among the throng as the group who is the least wealthy would be more likely to be underrepresented even though that group could contain a more accurate representation of the overall public opinion.4. The Delegate Model maintains that a representative is elected based on the candidates values but not necessarily their stance on the issues. This model varies from the Rational Activist model in that it places more province on the candidate to follow the opinions of the constituency or face being re fit(p) and not place the responsibility on the public to educate themselves. While the Delegate Model and the Rational Activist Model are very similar the key difference is in noting that this model places more pressure on a candidate to follow their constituencys ideas even if the candidate believes that other options would be in the best interest of the constituents.5. The communion Model speaks on the idea that a representative will act on their own belief that may not be in complete alignment with their constituency but referable to the unlikelihood that the lawmaker will go directly against their constituency they are still placing public opinion in their favor. This model irresistibly displays that a representatives values and character may go up more into consideration with a voter than that representatives stance on a particular issue. (WK 2008) When we say population we are referring to a large mass of people that represent the summation of a geographical area. (Robert Kent, 28) Population can be that of a country, state, city or even a university leading to extremely large groups of people that would take too much clock clock to poll individually.Within any given population we take assays, collect selective information from a component of a population in an effort to estimate the overall opinions of the collective group. Within these subsets of populations the results may not be a completely accurate reflection of the overall population. Religion,race and income are factors that can greatly sway the outcome but just about instances are unintentional. (US History) A biased sample is where there has been a methodical selection of the participants in an effort to achieve a planned outcome. An unintentional occurrence talent take place with a telephone sampling. The University of Texas at Austin elaborated on this bias in regards to telephone sampling. For instance, if the amount of people who are without phones, or those who simply dont answer the phone are not considered this can greatly skew the results. Truly random samplings are where th e participants are fighting(a) solely due to chance and where every varying subset of citizens has an equal chance to be selected. (Rosalee Zoe, 29-30) A sample will very rarely get the exact roles as it is highly likely that they will run away a group of people since the entire population is not participating and we are taking littler groups to represent the entirety.The confidence level is a mathematical probability measure that tells us how reliable our data is in terms of accuracy. We keep this probability to a manageable occur by keeping the number of individuals polled low. Polls are kept to less than 1,000 respondents due to the margin of error as well as the fact that the accuracy improves only marginally with larger samples. (Robert Kent 30) The 1936 poll conducted by Literacy Digest proclaimed that the republican candidate was likely to be the overwhelming winner of the Presidential election when in actuality it was Franklin Delano Roosevelt that won the prognostica te for President. Seeing as how this poll was conducted at a time where the majority of people were dealing with the supposeing of the stock market crash and the subsequent great depression we can infer that the majority of the people polled were people who had the funds to subscribe to a weekly magazine, owned a telephone and possibly an automobile. The republican candidate was projected to be the winner most likely due to the affluent Republican participants of the survey. During this same election George Gallups American Institute of Public Opinion did project the winner to be Franklin Delano Roosevelt, which placed the Gallup poll into the spotlight. It is believed that the Gallup poll was able to accurately predict the outcome due to their preference of using a smaller and more diverse sample. (Polling the Nations)Ideologies are the beliefs of an individual about the various social, cultural, political and economic operations within a society. An individual forms opinions ba sed on their beliefs, life experience, genetics and many a(prenominal) factors that as a whole make up their political ideology. (Rosalee Zoe, p62) The liberal ideology is based on the beliefs that government preventative in economic matters, as well as a basic belief in the equating of the people. While a conservatives ideology is based on the beliefs that there should be minimal government preventative in all matters, as well as an emphasis on tradition and individual responsibility. (Robert Kent, p72-73)thither are five main influences that will affect how a soulfulness finds their ideology family, gender, religion, ethnicity, and/or region. all(prenominal) of these influences will combine, influencing the opinions and beliefs of the citizen. Since a person develops opinions based on the experiences and knowledge they have developed over the racetrack of their lives, there can be instances where a person can completely flip-flop on their reliable ideals as time progres ses and while this is highly unlikely it is still possible.( Pelin, Erik, Jackie) For instance, a person who grew up in an affluential conservative household may find as they get older and more independent that their view of the world is vastly different from that of their families. This can also lead to strife amongst families in instances where there is an apparent divide on the ideals. A person who is witness to the exchange of ideas mingled with the opposing sides is likely to be influenced by the attitudes and opinions of the people while also comparing those individuals ideals to their behaviors, character, and reliability.Conservatives and Liberals have very different ideological standpoints and many Americans tend to lean towards one or the other in regards to their ad hominem beliefs toward public policy making and governing styles. However, it has been discovered that the majority of the present American public do not identify themselves as adhering to one strict ideolo gy but instead place themselves somewhere in the middle. (Robert Kent, p83) Conservatives have the highest percentage of individuals who are strict ideologues. (Gallup-a) But there are many individuals from either side that can be uncompromisingin their ideals and take their truth as the one and only truth.In understanding a persons chosen ideology we are faced with an interesting fact that while most people tend to identify themselves as conservative, the overall majority of the public tends to vote more liberally. (John, 2014) Conservatives are ideologically defined by their strict adherence to traditional values and practices as well as their support for little to no governmental regularization and their emphasis on individual citizens taking personal responsibility. Liberals are alternatively defined by their belief that the government should be active in the regulation of the people in order to protect the citizens from the possibility of unequal and discriminatory actions. ( Rosalee Zoe, p134) Liberals are also recognise by their beliefs in the overall equality of citizens, protection of liberties and progressive thinking that is based on the idea that there is overall an essential goodness to the mass populous. While there are vast differences between these opposing sides, it is possible to see how a person may agree with a conservative view of government while simultaneously believing in the humanist attributes of the liberal view.Individuals will usually develop an allegiance to a particular party (typically Democrat or Republican, though many other political parties have emerged), or will categorize themselves as being an independent of a specific party affiliation. An individuals party identification gives us a better idea on how that person will vote in elections as people tend to follow their elected partys specific views on an issue as well as electorally support a political leader of the party, but that is not always the case. troupe identi fication has been described as being a psychological identification, or being the way an individual has come to their current attitudes towards public policy by way of their individual life experience, that will continue to influence how new information is processed. (Thomas Geoffrey)If we were to question an individuals likelihood to remain a steady voter for one particular party, the Michigan Model possibleness will give us such a theory to go on as this model emphasizes an individuals party attachment ispredominately stable. One noticeable flaw in this theory is if a party were to change their stance on an issue that overwhelmingly goes against the beliefs or ideals of the individual, the voter may then vote against the party if not possibly switch parties altogether. But this is unlikely as the voter is more likely to respond to the performances of their elected representatives than to their ideologies alone. (Harold, David, Marianne Paul)By looking at the present day Republi can Party we are able to see they are typically very conservative in their views, which may be why more and more religious people vote in accordance with this party. The Republican party favors towards older, affluent and white males while the Democratic party tends to be more diverse. The Democratic Party contains a very diverse group of people and is weighted in the areas of women, race and sexual orientation. (Gallup-b) The majority of younger Americans also identifies with the Democratic Party. By seeing the makeup of these parties we can deduce that it is likely the Democrats are representative of a new school wave that is pushing for a more liberalistic approach. (Adam, 2014)The presidential flattery rating is one of the main political opinion polls taken and focused on by the media. This ranking shows whether the public generally approves or disapproves of the job performance of the person holding Americas highest office. In studying the inconsistent falls and climbs of the approval rating there have been certain trends believed to be the cause of some high points during a presidential term. (Rosalee Zoe, 109) The honeymoon effect is the first trend that will take place during the days afterwards a President takes office. This effect refers to the initial phase after the swearing in of the president into the office. Since this man is entering office with a clean sheet, and has recently come off of an approval high as evidenced by his election, people are more likely to be optimistic towards actions taken by the president. Eventually there will come a time where a problem is encountered and the presidents plan of action will no doubtedly upset a cluster of people. After this point there can be varying reasons for the day-to-day rising and falling of the approval rating. (Robert Kent, 120)In some instances a presidents rating can climb when the nation has been confronted with a outside event that involves America and possibly a crisis for the Ameri can people. This idea is referred to as the rally round the ease up effect. Robert Erikson and Kent Tedin write in American Public Opinion (121) this effect is likely to occur due to the swear of the American people to feel united behind a leader. One of the most accurate examples of this would be the attitude of the American people after the attacks that took place on 9/11 and the subsequent skyrocketing in the approval ratings for President George W. Bush. Upon deeper evaluation of this occurrence when there is more of a relative calming of the people and the effects of war, both financially as well as the casualties incurred, the approval ratings are then cognitive content to drop, one could say when reality sets in. (Rosalee Zoe, 111)The final source for the possible explanations behind drastic increases and decreases in a presidential approval rating is the state of the economy. An economy that is poorly performing will likely result in low approval ratings for the Presiden t and a prosperous economy to increase the approval rating. tally to Kevin Hoover in his article Phillips Curve, during a low economic point there will be higher rates of unemployment and inflation. These two factors can have a substantial and negative equal on an individuals livelihood. President Obama was elected during a time of economic strife due to many factors including a housing market crash as well as the weighing constitute of the War on Terror. Even though Obama was not in the Presidential office during the intrusion of the war, nor was he to blame for the inevitable housing market crash, his approval rating suffered due to the onset of these events aftereffects.BibliographyRobert S. Erikson and Kent L. Tedin, American Public Opinion, New Jersey Pearson Education, Inc., 2011 Rosalee A. Clawson and Zoe M. Oxley, Public Opinion Democratic Ideals, Democratic Practice. Washington D.C., 2013 The University of Texas at Austin. bias Sampling and Extrapolation. operate mo dified August 28, 2012.https//www.ma.utexas.edu/users/mks/statmistakes/biasedsampling.html Pelin Kesebir, Erik Phillips, Jackie Anson, Tom Pyszczynski, Matt Motyl, ideologic Consistency across the semipolitical Spectrum Liberals are More Consistent but Conservatives Become More Consistent When Coping with Existential holy terror (February 11, 2013). http//ssrn.com/abstract=2215306John Sides, Why Most Conservatives are Secretly Liberals, The Washington Post, March 6, 2014. http//www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/monkey-cage/wp/2014/03/06/why-most-conservatives-are-secretly-liberals/ Gallup-a. Conservatives Remain the Largest Ideological Group in U.S. Last modified January 12, 2012. http//www.gallup.com/poll/152021/conservatives-remain-largest-ideological-group.aspx Gallup-b. Democrats Racially Diverse Republicans Mostly White Last modified February 8, 2013 http//www.gallup.com/poll/160373/democrats-racially-diverse-republicans-mostly-white.aspx US History. American Political Attitudes a nd Participation What Factors Shape Political Attitudes? Last modified January, 2013.http//www.ushistory.org/gov/4b.aspChristopher Ellis and James A. Stimson, Pathways to Ideology in American Politics the Operational-Symbolic Paradox Revisitedhttp//www.unc.edu/jstimson/Working_Papers_files/Pathways.pdf Harold D. Clarke, David Sanders, Marianne C. Stewart and Paul Whitely, The Dynamics of Party Identification, in Political Choice in Britain, edited by Harold D. Clarke (Oxford Oxford University Press, 2004), 185-186. https//www.essex.ac.uk/bes/bookfiles/Sanders-ch06.pdfFranklin Marshall College. The First Political Poll. Last modified June 18, 2002. http//www.fandm.edu/politics/politically-uncorrected-column/2002-politically-uncorrected/the-first-political-poll WK, Ph.D. Candidate, The Role of Salience on the Relationship between Public Policy and Public Opinion (Paper prepared for DC AAPOR Student Paper Competition, December 12, 2008) http//www.dc-aapor.org/documents/spc08wk.pdf

Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet and the city of Sarajevo Essay Example for Free

Shakespe ares Romeo and Juliet and the city of Sarajevo EssayWho would have thought? A classic tale of devil lovers swept away in a fight that they didnt want whatever part of brought to life. Its happened maybe even antithetical times other than with Bosko and Admira. The similarities between Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet and Sarajevos Romeo and Juliet are eerie.Fights between two families, sides, religions, whoever or whatever muckle tear apart even the strongest bonds. In Romeo and Juliet, the two lovers are unplowed apart by a family feud that they want no part of, yet have to be. With Admira and Bosko, they are not exactly kept apart except forced to leave their town and in deliberate die together because of someone elses battle.The acceptance of your boyfriend or girlfriend by family members and loved ones can mean a great deal to the two lovers. If Romeo and Juliet knew they would have had the approval of their families, I highly incertitude they would have done al l the sneaking around and lying they did. However, in Bosko and Admiras story, the two knew they were accepted in each others families. Their parents didnt make a big deal over the fact that they belonged to different religions or were of different nationalities. This gave them strength.Again, like Juliet and her Romeo, Admira and Bosko would have done anything for each other. Each meant the world to the other. After the war broke out, Boskos get under ones skin left Sarajevo, but Bosko stayed behind everyone knew it was love that held him in Sarajevo. It was vise-versa for Romeo. He was banished, but love and the urge to charm his Juliet one last time, drove him back.The tragedy falls into place with the death of the two lovers in two tales. The stories have an affect on you when you read about them, it shows you what people would do for love, and what love can do to people. It also shows you what a foolish fight can do to those in love. You could say it tears them apart, but ot hers would disagree and say it brings them together